Assemblage specific models varied in the predicted species richness based on their sensitivity to deforestation. Pair-wise permutation tests comparing predicted species richness between the entire small mammal assemblage, native species forest assemblage, and forest-specialist assemblage for the Atlantic Forest of Paraguay were highly significant (P < 0.0001; Fig 2). SESARS models for the entire and native species forest assemblages showed parallel patterns and, as expected, the entire assemblage showed consistently higher species richness throughout the region. For Atlantic Forest remnants in Paraguay that were 0.50 ha and greater, species richness estimates varied from 6 to 12 species for the entire assemblage, 5 to 10 species for the native species forest assemblage, and 2 to 5 species for the forest-specialist assemblage (including all the likely models: logistic, power, exponential, and rational). Species richness and area plots of the raw data showed that most of the species accumulations appeared at relatively small areas (Fig 2C) and with different hypothetical sampling efforts for the entire assemblage and native species forest assemblage, and most species accumulation was reached for forest specialists when forest area was considerably larger.

The newest plots inform you A good) log-urban area and you will predict variety dating; B) city and you can predict types fullness matchmaking, hence reveal that most variety accumulations were attained at seemingly quick tree portion; and you can C) brand new diary urban area and you will diary types relationships that are beneficial having investigations regarding patterns away from types accumulations

Plots depict the best-complement activities for the whole assemblage out-of small mammals (SppEntire), the local species forest (SppForest), and you may five variety-urban area models to possess tree professionals (logistic: SppLog, power: SppPow, exponential: SppExp, and you can proportion: SppRat). This means that that just like the largest tree remants feel the highest species fullness, small- and average-size of remnants is valuable for conservation work on perspective of quick mammals.

Our geospatial data retrieved 140,913 Atlantic Forest marks that were 0.50 ha and big inside Paraguay. What amount of predict variety had been notably different between assemblages (Fig 3d–3F) and supported on the spatial designs. Affirmed, this new estimated types richness varied even more for your assemblage and you may minimum of to the forest-specialist assemblage. The new fifteen remnants when you look at the Paraguay that have been larger than 15,844 ha were predicted having a maximum of 5 tree-professional species for each and every. But not, an identical forest traces had much higher predicted variety richness whenever the complete and you will native kinds forest assemblages was basically modeled (Fig dos; ). Of one’s 140,913 Atlantic Tree marks that were 0.fifty ha and large inside the Paraguay, 140,898 traces (%) was in fact predicted to possess dos–step 3 variety towards the forest-professional assemblage, and you may species richness for your assemblage therefore the indigenous types forest assemblage is predict become 5 or deeper for a hundred% of forest remnants (Fig 3A and you will 3B). Even so, variety fullness for the whole assemblage together with indigenous kinds tree assemblage try ? 6 to own % and % of the forest remnants, correspondingly (S8 Desk).

Visualization out-of varieties fullness about Paraguayan Atlantic Tree surroundings lead comparable habits, aside from kinds organizations utilized, forecasts retrieved an identical forest remnants because so many variety steeped (Fig 3A–3C)

Charts select variety fullness traces with high types fullness to have non-volant brief mammals according to (A) predictive SESARS for your low-volant, small mammal assemblage; B) SESARS towards local varieties forest assemblage; and you may C) ratio variety-urban area design to the forest-pro assemblage, into three premier traces listed in check of size (1–3). Variety richness one of several about three assemblages ranged of (D) 6–twelve types for the entire assemblage, so you can (E) 5–ten varieties into local species forest assemblage, so you can (F) 2–5 variety toward tree-professional assemblage.